Corporate Veil Free Essays

Presentation The primary idea in the task is about corporate character. Most importantly, we have to explain the significance and attributes of organization. So, organization implies a collection of people joined for a typical item. We will compose a custom exposition test on Corporate Veil or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now An organization exist there must be a gathering of people that more than 1 people. In eyes of law, an organization is a different lawful character from its individuals. In Section 16(5) CA1965, it expressed that a body corporate commitments and liabilities are its own, and not those of its investment; it can sue and be sued in its own name; the property isn't the property of its members; and friends can go into an agreement. While, we have to comprehend the sorts of Joe’s organization have a place with. In area 16(4), it expressed that organization isolated into 4 sorts that are constrained by shares, restricted by ensure, constrained by assurance and shares and the last one was boundless organizations. While Joe’s organization has a place with organization constrained by shares, it implies that member’s risk is restricted to unpaid sum on the offers taken up by them, it expressed in segment 18(3) CA 1965. From the entire task, we have to recognize whether corporate cover can be lifted in the specific circumstance. Along these lines, we have to acquire an understanding what is corporate cloak. Corporate cover it can characterize as isolates organization from its individuals, or we can say that lawful individual (organization) separate from its individuals. Since organization is a different element with its individuals, the organization has capacity to hold land, appreciates ceaseless progression even the demise of one of its part, the organization won't break up. Next, we going to distinguish in what circumstance corporate cover will be lifted. Lifting the corporate cover it implies that division among organization and its members doesn't exist any longer. The court will lift the corporate shroud when controllers carry on some exploitative conduct, or controllers worry about their advantage significantly more than other parties’ intrigue. Corporate cloak might be lifted either by the courts/case law or by legal. Under case law it very well may be isolated into 6 unique classifications, it appears as beneath: I. Extortion It implies individual utilized the different lawful substance to accomplish something illegal from doing to keep away from lawful commitment. ii. Organization It implies authority or limit of one individual to make lawful relations between an individual involving the situation of guideline and outsiders. ii. Gathering of organizations Group of organizations implies that corporate gathering structure; corporate cloak is lifted to treat the parent organization as at risk for the demonstrations of the auxiliary. iv. Single monetary elements It implies each organization in a gathering of organizations is a different legitimate element had of isolated rights and liabilities v. Tax avoidance Company attempting to diminish charge by bury move their advantages between auxiliary vi. Tortious cases It implies permits claims by individuals who guarantee that they have been hurt by illegitimate acts, including carelessness by government organizations or their workers. Under legal, I. Area 36 Company Act 1965 By this segment where the quantity of individuals from an organization tumbles to one and the sole outstanding part intentionally carries on business for a period longer than a half year, he will be by and by subject for the obligations brought about after the initial a half year. ii. Segment 121(1) (2) Company Act 1965 By this segment where an official signs for the organization, a check, promissory note and so forth, and the company’s name isn't appropriately expressed in that, he will be by and by at risk to the holder of that bill and so on, if the organization doesn't pay. ii. Segment 67 Company Act 1965 An organization can't give money related help straightforwardly or in a roundabout way to any individual to buy its own offers. iv. Area 169 Company Act 1965 Directors of a holding organization are required to create bunch accounts in which the advantages, liabilities, benefit and misfortunes of the gathering all in all are reflect ed. v. Area 140 Income Tax Act 1967 By this segment the Director General of Inland Revenue may disregard any exchange or demeanor which has the impact of dodging or sidestepping charge. vi. Area 365(2) Company Act 1965 If a profit is paid when there are no benefits accessible, each executive and administrator of the organization who resolutely paid or allowed the installment of profit is blameworthy of an offense. vii. Segment 303(3) Company Act 1965 over the span of a wrapping up, apparently an official of an organization who was involved with the contracting of an obligation had no sensible desire that the organization would have the option to pay the obligation, the court may announce that the official be at risk for the installment of the entire or part of the obligation. iii. Area 304(1) Company Act 1965 If over the span of a wrapping up apparently the matter of an organization has been completed on with the plan to swindle banks or for any deceitful reason, the court, on the utilization of the outlet, may pronounce that any people who were knowing gatherings to the misrepresentation are subject to make such commitments (assuming any) to the company’s resour ces as the court might suspect legitimate. The most effective method to refer to Corporate Veil, Essay models

Product Mix

Presentation Operating in more than 50 nations with in excess of 100,000 individuals, Johnson and Johnson USA has been positioned multiple times in the â€Å"Fortune Top 10† rundown of the most respected organizations in the US. Johnson and Johnson (J&J) India, an auxiliary of Johnson and Johnson USA, is one of the main players in the Indian pharmaceutical and purchaser items business. It has worker quality of more than 1,800. It began business in India in 1947 in Bombay with Johnson’s Baby Powder, and, after some time, presented different items like toothbrushes, Johnson’s Baby Cream and Prickly Heat Powder. Preparation about this world class organization, we can have a brief look on the accompanying points:†¢ †¢ Global Manufacturer of Pharmaceuticals, Consumer Products and Medical Devices. Recorded in Fortune 500 Companies Ranked first among 50 top Pharmaceutical organizations 230 auxiliary organizations with activities in more than 57 nations. Notable buyer items are the BAND-AID Brand line of swathes, Tylenol Medications , JOHNSON'S BABY Products Produced its first items in 1886 Incorporated in 1887 ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON filled in as the principal President of the organization. In 1910,JAMES WOOD JOHNSON succeeded him as President. William C. Weldon is the President (since 2002 Onwards) The other key Members of the organization are:†¢ †¢ William C. Weldon:- Chairman ,Board of Directors; Chairman ,Executive Committee; Chief Executive Officer †¢ Christine A. Poon:- Vice-Chairman ,Board of Directors; Member ,Executive Committee Dominic J. Caruso: †Member, Executive Committee; Vice President, Finance; Chief Financial Officer. Organization STRUCTURE †¢ Based on the rule of Decentralized Management. Official Committee is the key administration gathering. Board of trustees is answerable for the activities and assignment of the assets. Supervises and organizes the exercises of the three fragments. Every auxiliary inside the business fragments is, with certain special cases, oversaw by residents of the nation where it is found. Auxiliary HOLDINGS Johnson and Johnson is a profoundly expanded organization with at any rate 230 auxiliaries, which it alludes to as the â€Å"Johnson and Johnson Family of Companies†. A portion of these auxiliaries include: †¢ ALZA Corporation Baby Center, L. L. C. Johnson and Johnson, Group of Consumer Companies, Inc. Johnson and Johnson Health Care Systems Inc. Johnson and Johnson †Merck Consumer Pharmaceuticals Co. Johnson and Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development, L. L. C. Pfizer Consumer †¢ J in INDIA †¢ Spread its underlying foundations in India during 1947. It was Mr. Patrick Whaley who set the establishment. Propelled Johnson’s Baby cream and Prickly Powder. Item like bellodomma, pharmaceutical tapes were imported from the parent organization. In Sep. 957, another organization Johnson and Johnson India Ltd. was made and enlisted. As of late this organization praised its 50 years in India. †¢ SEGMENTS OF BUSINESS Johnson and Johnson is composed into three business segments:†¢ †¢ Consumer Pharmaceutical Medical Devices and Diagnostics Consumer J fabricates and advertises an expansive scope of items utilized in the fields like:†¢ †¢ Baby and Chi ld Care Skin Care Oral and Wound Care Women’s Health Care Nutritional and Over-the-counter Pharmaceutical Products MAJOR BRANDS Some of the significant Brands of J are:†¢ †¢ AVEENO (Skin Care Products) BAND-AID (Brand Adhesive Bandages) †¢ CLEAN and CLEAR (Teen Skin Care Products) JOHNSON’S (Baby Products) NEUTROGENA (Skin and Hair Care Products) REMBRANDT (Brand of Oral Care Products) SPLENDA (No Calorie Sweetener) PRODUCT PORTFOLIO PRODUCT MIX J is known not just for the quality assistance and kinds of items yet in addition for the assortment and scope of items. It has a gigantic rundown of Product Lines with tremendous profundity in each line. It additionally has a colossal width and profundity in its Product Mix. Its Product Lines are in the accompanying fragments:? Infant and Child Care ? Healthy skin ? Oral and Wound Care ? Women’s Health Care ? Nourishing and Over-the-counter ? Pharmaceutical Products ? Clinical Devices and Equipment. A portion of the Products in the Product Line of Baby and Child Care are as:0 Baby Hair Oil 0 Baby Soap 0 Baby Cream 0 Baby Body Lotion 0 Baby Massage Oil 0 Baby Powder 0 Baby Nappy Pads 0 Baby Shampoo J has done the Brand Line augmentation in the items like Hair Oil, Soap, Cream, Massage Oil, Powder and Shampoo by propelling these items in different scent and hues. In today’s evolving times, where individuals have gotten progressively cognizant towards their wellbeing and in this manner moving towards regular items, they favor utilizing J items over different Brands. J has caught the clients by Positioning itself as a Company giving Natural items without synthetic substances. Along these lines its chart of Customer Confidence Index is high when contrasted with different Brands. The Kids and New Born, yet in addition the young people and upper age bunch clients have been the Target of J. It has its items streaming for each age bunch and in each portion. A portion of the items in the product offering of Skin Care are:0 0 Aveeno (Brand for Skin Care Products) Clean and Clear face wash 0 Clean and Clear Cream 0 Clean and Clear Cleansing Milk 0 Neutrogena (Brand for Skin and Hair Care items) 0 Body Lotion and so on. J additionally has its Oral Care items by the name Rembrandt. It additionally has its No Calorie Sweetener by the name Splenda. Product offering Length of J in Pharmaceuticals is tremendous. The items are for different Therapeutic uses such as:0 Anti Fungal 0 Anti-Infective 0 Cardiovascular 0 Contraceptive 0 Dermatology 0 Gastrointestinal and numerous more†¦ Band-Aid is one of the most well known pharmaceutical results of J. Product offering of J in Medical Devices and Equipments is likewise tranquil noteworthy. 0 It incorporates an expansive scope of items dispersed to Wholesalers, Hospitals and Retailers. Utilized essentially in the expert fields by Physicians, Nurses, Therapists, Hospitals, Diagnostic Laboratories and Clinics. Items incorporate Cordis’ circulatory sickness the executives items, DePuy’s orthopedic joint recreation and spinal consideration items. Vistakon's ACUVUE Disposable Contact Lens. One Touch Brand Blood Glucose Meters from LifeScan, Inc. P. F. C. Sigma Knee System from DePuy, Inc. 0 J&J additionally has a few women’s Health Care items. In this way J&J has portioned the market in a manner in order to target Kids, Teenagers, Women and likewise individuals those are cognizant about Natural items. It has emphatically secured the market by enhancing itself into Pharmaceuticals and Manufacturer of Medical Equipments and gadgets. Achievements †¢ 1989: Introduced the principal test unit for the location of antibodies to hepatitis C. 1996: Introduced the main test unit to screen blood for antigens to HIV-1, the infection that is answerable for by far most of AIDS cases in the U. S. 997: Introduced the main completely computerized blood banking framework in Europe. 1999: Introduced the primary completely robotized blood and plasma screening framework. 2000: Introduced the primary blood screening unit for HCV antigen. Grants and RECOGNISATION †¢ In the year 2005 J&J was perceived by National Safety Council for the greatness in ecological, wellb eing and security the executives. In the year 2006 Working Mother Magazine named J&J in best 100 work environments for mother. Fortune magazine positioned J&J in ninth situation in over all industry and furthermore recorded it in the America most respected organizations in 2006. In the year 2007 J&J get the Spark Award for the new pressing and publicizing effort. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY †¢ Center of Health, Environment and Justice AND J&J propelled PVC customer crusades. Built up a PVC eliminate strategy in June 2007 Signed the Compact for Safe Cosmetics. A vow to make safe items. Eco-Friendly Endeavour’s 0 Reached a settlement with the U. S. govt. in December 2006. Introduced a â€Å"ZERO† release cooling tower water treatment framework. Help-age 0 Donated to TSUNAMI aid projects in Asia. Gave $10 million to September 11 , 2001 casualties. Attempting to diminish its green house gas emanations. Ecological Policy 0 Integrating Environmental objectives. Taking a stab at ZERO WASTE. 100% asset effectiveness. Upgrade of condition. Using imaginative innovations. Encouraging ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS. Philosophy 0 Our first duty †specialists, medical caretakers, moms, fathers, shoppers. Everything of high caliber. Continually endeavor to diminish costs. Customers’ orders - adjusted appropriately. Providers and wholesalers †make benefit. Envt. is a definitive human medical problem. Likely arrangements J&J Corporation has an awesome impression of India. This has been bolstered by acceptable outcomes in the nation. The standpoint is bullish, and is bolstered by a significant level of trust in the Indian supervisory crew and more ventures likely in the coming years. Twofold digit development is gauge for the India tasks. India would be a key development driver for J&J around the world. J&J is additionally investigating the open doors for setting up BPO tasks in the nation.

Spring Fever COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Spring Fever COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Spring is always an exciting time at SIPA with second year students preparing to graduate and first year students preparing to complete internships and work shops in the summer months.   SIPA does not offer summer classes so that students can complete long term professional development opportunities anywhere in the world.   The following is a message from the Dean regarding the Annual Global Leadership Awards Dinner that took place last week.   I was lucky to get a seat and it was a great night. _________________ I am pleased to announce that the honorees at SIPA’s Annual Global Leadership Awards Dinner on April 29 will be Fareed Zakaria, Editor of Newsweek International and CNN International talk show host; Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, former Foreign Minister and Finance Minister of Nigeria and currently Managing Director at the World Bank; and Partners In Health, the nonprofit organization founded by Paul Farmer that pioneered the delivery of comprehensive health services to the poor, first in Haiti and then across the globe. As Managing Director of the World Bank, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala has oversight responsibility for the World Bank’s operational portfolio in Africa, South Asia and Europe and Central Asia. Dr. Okonjo-Iweala spearheaded several World Bank initiatives to assist low income countries during the food and subsequently the financial crisis. She is presently chairing the 16th replenishment of over $40 billion for the International Development Association, the grant and soft credit arm of the World Bank. Dr. Okonjo-Iweala previously served as a Distinguished Visiting Fellow at the Brookings Institution in Washington, DC, and as Finance Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Nigeria. Dr. Okonjo-Iweala has received numerous awards, including Time magazine’s European Hero of the Year Award for her work on economic reform in Nigeria. In 2006, she was named by Forbes magazine as one of 100 most powerful women in the world. Dr. Okonjo-Iweala was educated at Harvard University and has a Ph.D. in regional economics and development from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Since October 2000, Fareed Zakaria has overseen all of Newsweek’s editions abroad. His cover stories and columns â€" on subjects from globalization and emerging markets to the Middle East and America’s role in the world â€" reach more than 25 million readers each week. Prior to joining Newsweek, Dr. Zakaria served an eight-year term as Managing Editor of Foreign Affairs, a widely-circulated journal of international politics and economics. In 2008, he began hosting Fareed Zakaria GPS, a weekly foreign affairs program that airs worldwide on CNN International. Dr. Zakaria’s in-depth interviews with heads of state as well as intellectuals, business leaders, politicians and journalists have been broadcast in more than 200 million homes in over 210 countries. Born in India, Dr. Zakaria received a B.A. from Yale College and a Ph.D. from Harvard University. He has received honorary degrees from numerous universities including Brown, the University of Miami, and Oberlin College. Partners In Health is a Boston-based non-profit health care organization dedicated to providing a “preferential option for the poor.” Partners In Health was founded in 1987 after two of its founders, Paul Farmer and Ophelia Dahl, had previously set up a community-based health project in Cange, Haiti. The clinic was the first of several successful projects intended to address the health care needs of residents in the poorest area in Haiti. Since its founding, Partners In Health has expanded to eight other sites in Haiti and nine additional countries.

Cyber Space The World Of Cyberspace - 3164 Words

WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF Cyberspace Welcome Page Cyber Space Evolution Privacy Government Privacy Threats Privacy Threats Cont. SMART CYBER Reference Page ARE WE SAFE IN CYBERSPACE? Do users have the protection AND PRIVACY required in cyberspace that prevents spam and online threats? Anti-Spam Legislation The evolution of cyberspace has created a variety of concerns relating to privacy, ethics, and legality. The government has taken a recent active role in regulating online activity for the purposes of protecting individuals from online hazards by enacting Canadian anti-spam legislation (Enwright, 2014). The primary aspiration of the legislation is to deter and prevent virtual outlaws and allow Canadian users to exploit†¦show more content†¦The convenience and wide communication channels available through cyberspace has attracted not only consumers and businesses but also the government to offer services and products worldwide. Cyberspace development and evolution has been one of many great successes experienced by our world and protecting the infrastructure has become ever so difficult due to technological advances and complexity (Canada, 2014). The progression towards complete invulnerability and shielded virtual world provides for great challenges. Although, each year there are an increased amount of spammers identified, subsequent years conveys in attackers becoming increasingly sophisticated and capable which brings about added difficulty in remaining sustainable and proactive (Canada, 2014). These aforementioned situations are why the government and society are pursing active roles to assist in securing the cyber infrastructure and evident that we are not completely safe in cyberspace. Virtual users demand protection online from spammers and other threats but also significant amount of privacy simultaneously. In today’s digital era privacy is considered to be diminishing due to the amount of resources and capabilities available to authoritative agencies and virtual criminals. Individual’s profiles, accounts and transactions are easier to identify than ever before due to the infinite transactions and activities performed daily. Cyber SpaceShow MoreRelatedEnglish Chinese Russian And Russian Interpretations1567 Words   |  7 PagesRussian Information Space ä ¿ ¡Ã¦  ¯Ã§ © ºÃ©â€" ´ xà ¬nxÄ « kÃ… ngjiÄ n ИÐ ½Ã'„Ð ¾Ã'€Ð ¼Ã °Ã'†Ð ¸Ã ¾Ã ½Ã ½Ã ¾Ã µ Ð ¿Ã'€Ð ¾Ã' Ã'‚Ã'€Ð °Ã ½Ã' Ã'‚Ð ²Ã ¾ Informatsionnoye prostranstvo Cyberspace ç ¶ ²Ã§ µ ¡Ã§ © ºÃ©â€"“ wÇŽngluà ² kÃ… ngjiÄ n КÐ ¸Ã ±Ã µÃ'€Ð ¿Ã'€Ð ¾Ã' Ã'‚Ã'€Ð °Ã ½Ã' Ã'‚Ð ²Ã ¾ Kiberprostranstvo Information Warfare ä ¿ ¡Ã¦  ¯Ã¦Ë†ËœÃ¤ ºâ€° xà ¬nxÄ « zhà  nzhÄ“ng ИÐ ½Ã'„Ð ¾Ã'€Ð ¼Ã °Ã'†Ð ¸Ã ¾Ã ½Ã ½Ã °Ã'  Ð ²Ã ¾Ã ¹Ã ½Ã ° Informatsionnaya voyna Cyber Warfare ç ½â€˜Ã§ »Å"战ä ºâ€° wÇŽngluà ² zhà  nzhÄ“ng Ð ¸Ã ±Ã µÃ'€Ð ²Ã ¾Ã ¹Ã ½Ã ° kibervoyna Information Weapon ä ¿ ¡Ã¦  ¯Ã¦ ­ ¦Ã¥â„¢ ¨ xà ¬nxÄ « wÇ”qà ¬ ИÐ ½Ã'„Ð ¾Ã'€Ð ¼Ã °Ã'†Ð ¸Ã ¾Ã ½Ã ½Ã ¾Ã µ Ð ¾Ã'€Ã'Æ'Ð ¶Ã ¸Ã µ Informatsionnoye Oruzhiye Information Space Russia and China both refer to the idea of â€Å"information space.† In Russia’s DraftRead MoreCyber Law1506 Words   |  7 PagesCYBER LAW INTRODUCTION: Cyberlaw is a new phenomenon having emerged much after the onset of Internet. 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The single most definingRead More Neuromancer Essay1517 Words   |  7 Pagesmind in which we use to improvise upon existing methods of improving quality of life and comforts, the world has evolved into a place of complex technological development. The influence of technology and other developments in regard to artificially created luxuries has played an important role in shaping our world and continues to be our top priority of existence. The impact that the evolving world and ideologies has had its influence on most other fields, including literature, as authors attemptRead MoreEssay about Mit Week 51032 Words   |  5 Pagessuper vitality as an issue unparalleled in present day digital world and particularly worth a debate. Lessons gained from the Stuxnet digital assault empower brainpower and the internet experts, as digital chiefs, to better work inside the area. Programmers around the world appear to be constantly programming security programs, for which states pay billions of dollars. Though the vulnerability of intrusion has leapt into the world cyberspace with Stuxnet and has left nothing secured. 1. Why is the StuxnetRead MoreCyber Threat, Its Scope And Its Impact On National Security991 Words   |  4 PagesCyberspace which is an offshoot for the development of computer and digital communication technologies, has in recent decades become part and parcel of our daily lives. It has become an ideal source for cyber criminals to remain active while preying on victims. Higher the number of cyberspace users’, higher is the opportunities for exploitation. So it is the need of the hour to protect our computers, networks, digital applications and our data from unintended or unauthorized source, change or destructionRead MoreCyber Security Is A Growing Concern For Governments Around The World1296 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Cooperation for Cyber Security Cyber Security is a growing concern for governments around the world. Cyber-attacks pose a direct threat to the security of the nations’ critical infrastructures and Information Technologies (IT) as a low-cost asymmetric warfare element. Most of these nations are aware of the vulnerability of the information technologies and the significance of protecting critical infrastructures. To counteract the threat of potentially disastrous cyber-attacks, nations’ policyRead MoreThe Threat Of Cyber Attacks943 Words   |  4 PagesCyber-attacks are constantly becoming a critical issue for government systems and for businesses around the world. In fact, the cyber challenges that we see today play a huge political factor for government sectors. The U.S is constantly facing these cyber security threats that jeopardize America’s critical infrastructure and the freedoms that many Americans express online (Bucci, S., Rosenzweig, P., Inserra, D. 2013). These challenges that are taking a political factor can also be seen in otherRead MoreCyber Libertarianism : A Declaration Of Independence1594 Words   |  7 Pagesboarders within seconds. Cyberspace has made it easier to access things for the everyday man but with kind of power at our fingertips shouldn’t it have some kind of control? Regulations that govern what can and cannot be done or used online. One would think that the same rules that apply in the real world should apply in cyberspace right? Well John Perry Barlow think differently, in February of 1996 he published what is now called ‘a declaration of independence on behalf of cyberspace’, where he said thatRead MoreEssay on Cyber Warfare909 Words   |  4 PagesCyber Warfare Autumn Volosin CIS 450 20 November 2012 Table of Contents Section 1.1: What is Cyber Warfare? Section 1.2: Methods of Cyber Warfare Attacks Section 1.3: Who is targeted by Cyber Warfare? Section 1.4: How to defend against Cyber Warfare Section 1.5: Cyber Warfare Companies and Agencies Section 1.6: Cyber Counterintelligence Section 1.7: Important situations pertaining to Cyber Warfare Section 1.8: America versus China Cyber Warfare Section 1.9: Cyber Warfare around the

Human Nature In Fahrenheit 451 - 1349 Words

Intro: Through the representation of politics, one can gain insight as the how they highlight the best or worst of human nature. The Crucible a play by Arthur Miller, is an allegory for the Cold War politics and examines the tensions that occur between one s perception of what is moral according to human nature when constrained by a theocratic society. Fahrenheit 451 a dystopian novel by Ray Bradbury, shows how oppressive governments can never succeed in trying to force conformity in one s human nature. The Lottery is a dystopian shirt story, by Shirley Jackson and demonstrates conformity and rebellion, and how overpowering a community can be against an individual. Para 1: Miller s criticises the controlling nature of a strict†¦show more content†¦Through the contrasting perspectives of these two characters and their differencing natures, Miller is able to highlight the problems faced with a controlling government. Para 2 (option 1): Similarly, Bradbury urges audiences to recognise the importance of individual rights of expression, by contrasting a uniform government and an individual. Bradbury represents the extremes of diametrically opposite values of societal opponent Guy Montag, and supporter Captain Beatty. Guy Montag is a civil servant, whom never questions what his purpose is as explaining, Was I given a choice? My grandfather and father were firemen. In my sleep, I ran after them.. Yet, Montag quickly revolts against the government by stealing a book and his hands become symbolic of his desire to question, â€Å"His hand had done it all, his hand, †¦ with a conscience and a curiosity in each trembling finger†. This change in nature causes Montag to feel â€Å"his body divide itself †¦, the two halves grinding one upon the other.†. Opposingly, Beatty doesn’t see himself as bad natured, but a protector metaphorically describing his job as standing â€Å"against the small tide of those who want to make everyone unhappy with conflicting theory and thought.†. Beatty feels that this regime is necessary for society to succeed, metaphorically stating We re all sheep who have strayed at times.. Beatty consistently stresses the need toShow MoreRelatedSymbolism : Fahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury1144 Words   |  5 Pagessighting on the obvious. The in-depth analysis of the use of symbolism will feature in a short story-Fahrenheit 451 (Fenton). Fahrenheit 451 is a science fiction artistic work of literature that makes use of symbols in the reflection of the humanity journey revived in a dystopian society ruled by the inception of technology. Symbols hailing from nature and technology portray assessment (bleak) of human temperament in satisfying natural desires with constructions by men. The most used symbols includeRead MoreFahrenheit 4511365 Words   |  6 PagesBradbury s novel, Fahrenheit 451, was written at the onset of the fifties as a call to the Amer ican people to reflect on how the dominant social values of their times were effecting both the lives of individual Americans and their government. Fahrenheit 451 attacks utopian government and focuses on society s foolishness of always being politically correct. (Mogen 113). According to Mogen, Fahrenheit 451 depicts a world in which the American Dream has turned into a nightmare because it has beenRead MoreAnalysis Of Ray Bradbury s Fahrenheit 451 1591 Words   |  7 PagesRay Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 is a display of how humans are relying more and more on technology for entertainment at the price of their ability for intellectual development. It is a novel about technological dystopia, often compared to other novels such as, George Orwell’s 1984 and Asimov Ender’s Game. Although today’s technology has not quite caught up with Bradbury’s expectations, the threat of having his vision of a dystrophic society is very realistic. He sees a futu ristic society in whichRead MoreEssay about Future Concerns - Gattaca and Fahrenheit 4511562 Words   |  7 PagesPopular fictions texts expressing views of the future educate audiences about current issues and the dystopias that develop from them. Texts such as the film ‘Gattaca’, directed by Andrew Niccol and novel ‘Fahrenheit 451’ by Ray Bradbury explore futuristic societies and the implications that become of their innovation. Although entertaining, texts such as these are didactic and must be taken seriously, as they communicate messages to audiences regarding prevalent concerns and possible futures basedRead MoreSocial Critism Presented throughout Fantasy in Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury and The Memoirs of a Survivor by Doris Lessing1515 Words   |  6 Pagesaddresses cultural, economic and political issues in a society. This paper will analyze two fiction based novels and the social criticism present throughout this genre of fantasy. With regards to social criticism, this paper will compare and contrast Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury and The Memoirs of a Survivor by Doris Lessing by analyzing how criticism is displayed according to the issues present in the novels, how violence or madness is portrayed and lastly, the pastoral utopian concept of a better placeRead MoreCold War in the Eyes of Ray Bradbury1689 Words   |  7 Pageswrote two very distinctly different novels in the early Cold War era. The first was The Martian Chronicles (1950) know for its â€Å"collection† of short stories that, by name, implies a broad historical rather than a primarily individual account and Fahrenheit 451 (1953), which centers on Guy Montag. The thematic similarities of Mars coupled with the state of the American mindset during the Cold War era entwine the two novels on the surface. Moreover, Bradbury was â€Å"preventing futures† as he stated in anRead MoreFahrenheit 451 And Anthem Analysis1273 Words   |  6 Pagesanother h uman from thinking for themselves? How does a person cope with oppression? In the novels Fahrenheit 451 and Anthem, the characters face the tyranny of their governments. Corrupt leadership becomes an obstacle that the protagonists of both novels must overcome. The frightening communities in the books help to demonstrate the effects of restricting free-thinking. In Fahrenheit 451 and Anthem, the authors Ray Bradbury and Ayn Rand focus on dystopian societies to prove that human nature alwaysRead MoreAuthority Individual1437 Words   |  6 PagesIn Fahrenheit 451, written by Ray Bradbury, authority is viewed as ruthless and the individual is portrayed as innocent. This is also emphasised in two related texts, Whose Life Is It Anyway? By Brian Clark, and Shawshank Redemption, directed by Frank Darabont. The themes of ruthlessness and innocence are exemplified throughout all three texts, through the concept of the authority and the individual. In Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451, authority is depicted as ruthless. This is shown throughout theRead MoreFahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury960 Words   |  4 PagesRay Bradbury’s â€Å"Fahrenheit 451† is an ever-flickering flame that refuses to be doused. With haunting artistry, Bradbury paints a desolate world of alienated, mechanized human beings who are more connected to their television screen â€Å"families† than they are to the spouses with whom they share a pillow at night. As the protagonist, Guy Montag, so evocatively states, â€Å"There are billions of us and that’s too many. Nobody knows anyone.† The advancement of technology, â€Å"Fahrenheit 451† suggests, has paradoxicallyRead MoreReview of Ray Bradburys Fahrenheit 451 Essay1496 Words   |  6 PagesReview of Ray Bradburys Fahrenheit 451 In Ray Bradburys novel Fahrenheit 451, the author utilizes the luxuries of life in America today, in addition to various occupations

Shadow Kiss Chapter 3 Free Essays

Three â€Å"WHY SO GLUM, LITTLE DHAMPIR?† I was heading across the quad, toward the commons, when I detected the scent of clove cigarettes. I sighed. â€Å"Adrian, you are the last person I want to see right now. We will write a custom essay sample on Shadow Kiss Chapter 3 or any similar topic only for you Order Now † Adrian Ivashkov hurried up beside me, blowing a cloud of smoke into the air that of course drifted right toward me. I waved it off and made a great show of exaggerated coughing. Adrian was a royal Moroi we’d â€Å"acquired† on our recent ski trip. He was a few years older than me and had come back to St. Vladimir’s to work on learning spirit with Lissa. So far, he was the only other spirit user we knew of. He was arrogant and spoiled and spent a lot of his time indulging in cigarettes, alcohol, and women. He also had a crush on me – or at least wanted to get me into bed. â€Å"Apparently,† he said. â€Å"I’ve hardly seen you at all since we got back. If I didn’t know better, I’d say you were avoiding me.† â€Å"I am avoiding you.† He exhaled loudly and raked a hand through the sable brown hair he always kept stylishly messy. â€Å"Look, Rose. You don’t have to keep up with the hard-to-get thing. You’ve already got me.† Adrian knew perfectly well I wasn’t playing hard-to-get, but he always took a particular delight in teasing me. â€Å"I’m really not in the mood for your so-called charm today.† â€Å"What happened, then? You’re stomping through every puddle you can find and look like you’re going to punch the first person you see.† â€Å"Why are you hanging around, then? Aren’t you worried about getting hit?† â€Å"Aw, you’d never hurt me. My face is too pretty.† â€Å"Not pretty enough to make up for the gross, carcinogenic smoke blowing in my face. How can you do that? Smoking’s not allowed on campus. Abby Badica got two weeks’ detention when she got caught.† â€Å"I’m above the rules, Rose. I’m neither student nor staff, merely a free spirit wandering your fair school as I will.† â€Å"Maybe you should go do some wandering now.† â€Å"You want to get rid of me, you tell me what’s going on.† There was no avoiding it. Besides, he’d know soon enough. Everyone would know. â€Å"I got assigned to Christian for my field experience.† There was a pause, and then Adrian burst out laughing. â€Å"Wow. Now I understand. In light of that, you actually seem remarkably calm.† â€Å"I was supposed to have Lissa,† I growled. â€Å"I can’t believe they did this to me.† â€Å"Why did they do it? Is there some chance you might not be with her when you graduate?† â€Å"No. They just all seem to think this is going to help me train better now. Dimitri and I will still be her real guardians later.† Adrian gave me a sidelong glance. â€Å"Oh, I’m sure that’ll be quite the hardship for you.† It had to be one of the weirdest things in the universe that Lissa had never come close to suspecting my feelings for Dimitri but that Adrian had figured it out. â€Å"Like I said, your commentary isn’t appreciated today.† He apparently didn’t agree. I had a suspicious feeling he’d been drinking already, and it was barely even lunchtime. â€Å"What’s the problem? Christian’ll be with Lissa all the time anyway.† Adrian had a point. Not that I’d have admitted it. Then, in that short-attention-span way of his, he switched subjects just as we neared the building. â€Å"Have I mentioned your aura to you?† he asked suddenly. There was a strange note to his voice. Hesitant. Curious. It was very uncharacteristic. Everything he usually said was mocking. â€Å"I don’t know. Yeah, once. You said it was dark or something. Why?† Auras were fields of light that surrounded every person. Their colors and brightness were allegedly linked to a person’s personality and energy. Only spirit users could see them. Adrian had been doing it for as long as he could remember, but Lissa was still learning. â€Å"Hard to explain. Maybe it’s nothing.† He came to a stop near the door and inhaled deeply on his cigarette. He went out of his way to blow a cloud of smoke away from me, but the wind carried it back. â€Å"Auras are strange. They ebb and flow and change colors and brightness. Some are vivid, some are pale. Every once in a while, someone’s will settle and burn with such a pure color that you can†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He tipped his head back, staring into the sky. I recognized the signs of that weird â€Å"unhinged† state he sometimes fell into. â€Å"You can instantly grasp what it means. It’s like seeing into their soul.† I smiled. â€Å"But you haven’t figured mine out, huh? Or what any of these colors mean?† He shrugged. â€Å"I’m figuring it out. You talk to enough people, get a feel for what they’re like and then start to see the same kinds of people with the same kinds of colors†¦. After a while, the colors start to mean something.† â€Å"What’s mine look like right now?† He glanced over at me. â€Å"Eh, I can’t quite get a fix on it today.† â€Å"I knew it. You’ve been drinking.† Substances, like alcohol or certain medications, numbed spirit’s effects. â€Å"Just enough to chase the chill away. I can guess what your aura’s like, though. It’s usually like the others, sort of those swirling colors – it’s just kind of edged in darkness. Like you’ve always got a shadow following you.† Something in his voice made me shiver. Although I’d heard him and Lissa talk about auras a lot, I’d never really thought of them as anything I needed to worry about. They were more like some kind of stage trick – a cool thing with little substance. â€Å"That’s so cheerful,† I said. â€Å"You ever think about motivational speaking?† His scattered look faded, and his normal mirth returned. â€Å"Don’t worry, little dhampir. You might be surrounded by clouds, but you’ll always be like sunshine to me.† I rolled my eyes. He dropped his cigarette onto the sidewalk and put it out with his foot. â€Å"Gotta go. See you later.† He swept me a gallant bow and started walking away toward guest housing. â€Å"You just littered!† I yelled. â€Å"Above the rules, Rose,† he called back. â€Å"Above the rules.† Shaking my head, I picked up the now-cold cigarette butt and took it to a garbage can that was outside the building. When I entered, the warmth inside was a welcome change as I shook off the slush on my boots. Down in the cafeteria, I found lunch wrapping up for the afternoon. Here, dhampirs sat side by side with Moroi, providing a study in contrasts. Dhampirs, with our half-human blood, were bigger – though not taller – and more solidly built. The girl novices were curvier than the ultra-slim Moroi girls, the boy novices far more muscular than their vampire counterparts. The Moroi complexions were pale and delicate, like porcelain, while ours were tanned from being outside in the sun so much. Lissa sat at a table by herself, looking serene and angelic in a white sweater. Her pale blond hair cascaded over her shoulders. She glanced up at my approach, and welcoming feelings flowed to me through our bond. She grinned. â€Å"Oh, look at your face. It’s true, isn’t it? You really are assigned to Christian.† I glared. â€Å"Would it kill you to be a little less miserable?† She gave me a censuring yet amused look as she licked the last of her strawberry yogurt off her spoon. â€Å"I mean, he’s my boyfriend, after all. I hang out with him all the time. It’s not that bad.† â€Å"You have the patience of a saint,† I grumbled, slouching into a chair. â€Å"And besides, you don’t hang out with him 24/7.† â€Å"Neither will you. It’s only 24/6.† â€Å"Same difference. It might as well be 24/10.† She frowned. â€Å"That doesn’t make any sense.† I waved off my idiotic remark and stared blankly around the lunchroom. The room was buzzing with news of the impending field exercise, which would kick off as soon as lunch ended. Camille’s best friend had gotten assigned to Ryan’s best friend, and the four of them huddled gleefully together, looking as though they were about to embark on a six-week double date. At least someone would enjoy all this. I sighed. Christian, my soon-to-be charge, was off with the feeders – humans who willingly donated blood to Moroi. Through our bond, I sensed Lissa wanting to tell me something. She was holding off because she was worried about my bad mood and wanted to make sure I got enough support. I smiled. â€Å"Stop worrying about me. What’s up?† She smiled back, her pink-glossed lips hiding her fangs. â€Å"I got permission.† â€Å"Permission for – ?† The answer flitted from her mind faster than she could have voiced it. â€Å"What?† I exclaimed. â€Å"You’re going to stop your meds?† Spirit was an amazing power, one whose cool abilities we were just starting to figure out. It had a very nasty side effect, however: It could lead to depression and insanity. Part of the reason Adrian indulged in drinking so much (aside from his party nature) was to numb himself against these side effects. Lissa had a much healthier way of doing it. She took antidepressants, which completely cut her off from the magic altogether. She hated not being able to work with spirit anymore, but that was an acceptable trade-off for not going crazy. Well, I thought it was. She apparently disagreed if she was considering this insane experiment. I knew she’d been wanting to try the magic again, but I hadn’t really thought she’d go through with it – or that anyone would let her. â€Å"I have to check in with Ms. Carmack every day and regularly talk to a counselor.† Lissa made a face at this last part, but her overall feelings were still quite upbeat. â€Å"I can’t wait to see what I can do with Adrian.† â€Å"Adrian’s a bad influence.† â€Å"He didn’t make me do this, Rose. I chose it.† When I didn’t answer, she lightly touched my arm. â€Å"Hey, listen. Don’t worry. I’ve been so much better, and lots of people are going to have my back.† â€Å"Everyone except me,† I told her wistfully. Across the room, Christian entered through a set of double doors and approached us. The clock read five minutes until the end of lunch. â€Å"Oh man. The zero hour is almost here.† Christian pulled up a chair at our table and flipped it backwards, letting his chin rest on its slatted back. He brushed his black hair away from his blue eyes and gave us a smug smile. I felt Lissa’s heart lighten at his presence. â€Å"I can’t wait until this show gets on the road,† he said. â€Å"You and me are going to have so much fun, Rose. Picking out curtains, doing each other’s hair, telling ghost stories â€Å" The reference to â€Å"ghost stories† hit a little closer to home than I was comfortable with. Not that choosing curtains or brushing Christian’s hair was much more appealing. I shook my head in exasperation and stood up. â€Å"I’ll leave you two alone for your last few private moments.† They laughed. I walked over to the lunch line, hoping to find some leftover doughnuts from breakfast. So far, I could see croissants, quiche, and poached pears. It must have been highbrow day at the cafeteria. Was deep-fried dough really too much to ask for? Eddie stood in front of me. His face turned apologetic as soon as he saw me. â€Å"Rose, I’m really sorry – â€Å" I put up a hand to stop him. â€Å"Don’t worry. It’s not your fault. Just promise me you’ll do a good job protecting her.† It was a silly sentiment since she was in no real danger, but I could never really stop worrying about her – particularly in light of this new development with her medication. Eddie stayed serious, apparently not thinking my request was silly at all. He was one of the few who knew about Lissa’s abilities – and their downsides, which was probably why he’d been selected to guard her. â€Å"I won’t let anything happen to her. I mean it.† I couldn’t help a smile, in spite of my glum mood. His experiences with the Strigoi made him take all of this more seriously than almost any other novice. Aside from me, he was probably the best choice to guard her. â€Å"Rose, is it true you punched Guardian Petrov?† I turned and looked into the faces of two Moroi, Jesse Zeklos and Ralf Sarcozy. They’d just stepped in line behind Eddie and me and looked more self-satisfied and annoying than usual. Jesse was all bronzed good looks and quick thinking. Ralf was his slightly less attractive and slightly less intelligent sidekick. They were quite possibly the two people I hated most at this school, mainly due to some nasty rumors they’d spread about me doing some very explicit things with them. It was Mason’s strong-arming that had forced them to tell the truth to the school, and I don’t think they’d ever forgiven me for that. â€Å"Punch Alberta? Hardly.† I started to turn around, but Ralf kept talking. â€Å"We heard you threw a big hissy fit in the gym when you found out who you were with.† â€Å"‘Hissy fit’? What are you, sixty? All I did was – † I paused and carefully chose my words. † – register my opinion.† â€Å"Well,† said Jesse. â€Å"I suppose if anyone’s going to keep an eye on that Strigoi wannabe, it might as well be you. You’re the biggest badass around here.† The grudging tone in his voice made it sound like he was complimenting me. I didn’t see it that way at all. Before he could utter another word, I was standing right in front of him, with barely any space between us. In what I considered a true sign of discipline, I didn’t put my hand around his throat. His eyes widened in surprise. â€Å"Christian has nothing to do with any Strigoi,† I said in a low voice. â€Å"His parents – â€Å" â€Å"Are his parents. And he’s Christian. Don’t confuse them.† Jesse had been on the wrong side of my anger before. He was clearly remembering that, and his fear warred with his desire to trash-talk Christian in front of me. Surprisingly, the latter won out. â€Å"Earlier you acted like being with him was the end of the world, and now you’re defending him? You know how he is – he breaks rules all the time. Are you saying you seriously don’t believe there’s any chance at all he might turn Strigoi like his parents?† â€Å"None,† I said. â€Å"Absolutely none. Christian’s more willing to take a stand against Strigoi than probably any other Moroi here.† Jesse’s eyes flicked curiously toward Ralf before returning to me. â€Å"He even helped me fight against those ones in Spokane. There is no chance of him ever, ever turning Strigoi.† I racked my brain, trying to recall who had been assigned to Jesse for the field experience. â€Å"And if I hear you spreading that crap around, Dean isn’t going to be able to save you from me.† â€Å"Or me,† added Eddie, who had come to stand right beside me. Jesse swallowed and took a step back. â€Å"You’re such a liar. You can’t lay a hand on me. If you get suspended now, you’ll never graduate.† He was right, of course, but I smiled anyway. â€Å"Might be worth it. We’ll have to see, huh?† It was at that point that Jesse and Ralf decided they didn’t want anything from the lunch line after all. They stalked off, and I heard something that sounded suspiciously like â€Å"crazy bitch.† â€Å"Jerks,† I muttered. Then I brightened. â€Å"Oh, hey. Doughnuts.† I got a chocolate-glazed, and then Eddie and I hurried off to find our Moroi and get to class. He grinned at me. â€Å"If I didn’t know any better, I’d say you just defended Christian’s honor. Isn’t he a pain in the ass?† â€Å"Yes,† I said, licking icing off my fingers. â€Å"He is. But for the next six weeks, he’s my pain in the ass.† How to cite Shadow Kiss Chapter 3, Essay examples

New Deal Essay Paper Example For Students

New Deal Essay Paper The most active First Hundred Days was under president Franklin Delano Roosevelts first term. In a desperate attempt to solving the woes of the American population, FDR and his Congress passed more bills than any other president-congressional combination as ever done in their first impression time period. FDRs domestic policy, known more widely as the New Deal, was intended to be a group of innovative measures to counteract the effects of the Great Depression. Roosevelt and the U.S. Congress, trying to reduce unemployment, restore prosperity and return a sense of morale to American citizens, endorsed a wide variety of bills creating new federal programs and agencies. These agencies were known as alphabet agencies due to their titles that included many different letters (i.e., WPA, FERA, TVA). Although the New Deal was initiated to return prosperity to the American economy, in the long run, the New Deal was probably the worst policy ever started. Though providing quick relief to some areas of depression, the New Deal was overall a very socialist, perhaps even communist plan. Controlling prices, giving out jobs, commanding water flow, were just some of the many practices engaged in by the government tat went against capitalistic American point of views. Some agencies did do good, however. The New Deals dealing with the banks was performed very well. It returned trust in leaving money in the banks with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). This act insured investors deposits in banks tat were members of the FDIC. Also, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) which set guidelines for the stock market to prevent speculation like that that led to the Great Depression. Despite those agencies mentioned above, the other creations of the New Deal led to nothing but trouble in the long run. Agencies such as the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), Works Progress Administration (WPA), and Public Works Act (PWA) created jobs for none other than young white men, excluding women and blacks to a large degree. These agencies provided so-called jobs to men, though they were not considered jobs to critics of the program, who called them boondoggling jobs. Some people were required to dig a trench, then fill it in again just so they co uld get a salary and say they had a job. Conservatives condemned this as a waste of government funds. The Tennessee Valley Authority, or the TVA, was created mainly to set standards for electric rates, but also for jobs, reforestation and flood control. In the program, Congress measured the cost of providing electricity to this region and determined standard rates. Conservatives declared that Congress was pouring socialism in concrete. This meant that by building the dams, the government gained the ability to control prices, a socialist concept. Also accursed as socialist was the National Recovery Administration, or NRA, which set up standard competitive codes for each industry, again giving government control of industry. Programs were also set up that supported organized labor, possibly a reason why Americans today are considered lazy in the work place. Organized labor provided job security which limited productivity and created a sense of security in workers but also made them slack off a little bit. Government also set maximum hours and minimum wage with the Fair Labor Standards Act, another attempt at a socialist principle.Perhaps the most-felt part of the New Deal today was the Social Security Act. This program tipped-off the development of the $5 trillion debt this country faces today. It provided a retirement fund, unemployment insurance, and welfare grants. This act flung many low class Americans into welfare and many have stayed their for generations. It created welfare state at the time and provided too many handouts to Americans. Another program creating a significant debt for this country was the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA). It controlled produce prices by paying subsidies to farmers for not growing their crops. In order to retain jobs for farmers, government raised prices for farm products so competition couldnt be a factor. Another attempt at socialism which was not well appreciated by the right hand side of government. .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 , .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 .postImageUrl , .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 , .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163:hover , .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163:visited , .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163:active { border:0!important; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163:active , .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163 .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1168f3bb7f33c0ff6c174a1b484a7163:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Civil War Reconstruction EssayFDRs New Deal did little to solve the problems of the country. It did more damage than good in the long run. After FDRs first term, the recession was still ongoing and nothing brought the country out of it until World War II. WWII would have brought the country out of the depression regardless of any policy Congress took towards it. The government over-taxed the rich and spent amounts of money greater than what they had coming in. If the New Deal succeeded in one thing, it was leading this country to the $5 trillion debt it faces today. Words/ Pages : 828 / 24

Death Penalty and Torture Debate Essay Example

Death Penalty and Torture Debate Paper Pro Death Penalty/Capital Punishment I agree with death penalty. Death penalty prevents future murders, It Is an ultimate warning against all crimes, the society requires death penalty for taking a life; â€Å"eye for an eye†, it provides closures for the victim’s families and friends, and it contributes to the problem of overpopulation in the prison system. Argument 1. Death penalty prevents future murders. Even If the criminals are given a life sentence, If they’re actions are good in prison, they are able to leave the prison. Yes, even after they leave, they will be released on a sciences, which means that they are subject to certain conditions for the rest of their life. But the fact that they committed a crime does not change. They could make the same mistake and harm innocent people. – http:// counterinsurgencies. Judiciary. Gob. UK/sentencing/sentencing-myths. HTML 2. Death penalty Is the ultimate warning against all crimes. If the criminals know that if they commit any Intolerable crime, the justice system wont stop at putting them to death. When a criminal takes an innocent life, the balance of justice is unbalanced. To balance the Justice, it is only by taking the murderer’s life and it will allow the society to show that committing a intolerable crime, they will be punished. – Charles E. Rice, SD, Professor Emeritus at Eve Maria School of Law at the university of Notre Dame, In a June 22, 1987 The New American article titled â€Å"Retribution is an Obligation†: o â€Å"As an exercise In retribution, punishment serves to right the balance of justice that is disturbed by the crime, provided that the punishment is appropriate. Http://dependently. We will write a custom essay sample on Death Penalty and Torture Debate specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Death Penalty and Torture Debate specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Death Penalty and Torture Debate specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Procom. Org/view. Answers. PH? Questioned=001004 4. It provides closure for victims, who have suffered so much. – There are many victims from a single murder. The criminal eventually gets caught and is brought under Justice, but the victim no longer has a part to play in this. Unfortunately, the victim has people who love him such as their family and friends. By putting the murderer to death, the surviving victims grief towards the criminal will not end, but the execution could engender a feeling of relief at no longer having to think about the ordeal. – http://www. Orthophosphate. Com/vengeance. Tm 5. It contributes to the problem of overpopulation in the prison system. – Prisons across the world are having problems with overpopulation. Even if they are criminals, they still need all the essential things to live even If It is in a prison. Such as portion If people remove the death penalty as an option to punish the criminals, there will be a lot more criminals who are going to be crammed in to prisons. This only adds to the problem of overcrowded prisons. – http://www. Horselaugh. Org/overcrowding/ Counter Argument 1. The risk of executing the innocent. People claim lots of innocent people are wrongly executed, but there is no evidence that any innocent people have actually been executed since increased safeguards and appeals that were added to the death penalty system in the asses. – Even if such executions happen, they are very rare. Imprisoning innocent people is also wrong, but we cannot empty the prisons because of that minimal risk. – If improvements are needed to prove that people are innocent with technology, such as DNA testing, then those should be instituted. But the need of development is not a reason to abolish death penalty. Even the criminals have the right to live. Everyone has the right to live if they didn’t commit any crime that will lead them to death penalty. Yes maybe we have no right to take the criminals life, but firstly, they had no right to take the victims life. If we spare the criminals life, then 3. Life sentence is a worse punishment then death penalty and is more of an effective deterrent. – Life sentence does not last for the rest of the criminal’s life. If their actions are good in prison, they are able to get out of prisons and live out side with few limitations. Even after they served their several years of their life in prison, the fact that they committed an unthinkable crime does not change. Giving the criminals a life sentence instead of death penalty, then you are giving them another chance to choose the wrong path and harm the innocents. Because of death penalty, it prevents future murders, it is an ultimate warning against all crimes, the society requires death penalty for taking a life; â€Å"eye for an eye†, it provides closures for the victim’s families and friends, and it contributes to the problem of overpopulation in the prison system. I believe that people who are against capital punishment is wrong because by giving the criminals a second chance and let them live, it is not fair for the innocent victim whom their life was taken because of that criminals wrong decision. Also, even if the criminal spends his time in prison, it doesn’t change the fact that they were once a criminal and they could do the same thing again and hurt the innocents. Pro Alternative Torture Torture is a way to get information out of criminals who refuse to speak, w e are able to give the criminals the experience of whatever pain they give to the victims, it is a ay of protecting many innocent lives and preventing from any future attacks, being tortured is better than not living, and it is a way of comforting people. 1. It is a way to get information out of criminals who refuse to speak. – It is an Information or confessions are easily retrieved from criminals through torture. – Information is sometimes very important if lives are in stake or if it is for the good of the society or country. Able to get valuable information about many things such as battle tactics. -http://www. Here. Org/index. PH? Base_id=134 2. It gives the criminal a feeling of knowing what victims felt. -Way of revenge They should be subjected to the pains that they have caused the others. – Being executed is a much easier way for the criminals to get through than being tortured. But if the criminals did these horrible crimes for no reason, than they should know what kind of pain the victims went through. – http://held. Disconnecting. Org/en/d/ Cheese/10. HTML 3. It is a way of protecting innocent people or preventing from future attacks. By torturing, it provides the safety of many lives in the world. Torture is only way to get information quickly enough to possibly prevent from any future attacks. – By getting information, they are able to get ready and save many innocent lives. – http:// www. Here. Org/index. PH? Base_id=134 4. A way of punishing criminals. Being tortured is better than not being able to spend the rest of your life. Life sentence is not enough for criminals who did something terrible, they should be tortured and make them regret for what they did. – http:// www. Springfield. Key. IL. Us/schools/Springfield/Elis/Torture. HTML 5. It is a way of comforting people. There are people and organizations that are willing to hurt anyone to get their own way. The nation needs to feel safe to live a happy, undisturbed life. – http:// held. Disconnecting. Org/en/d/Cheese/10. HTML Torture is wrong. Yes, torture may be wrong, but if by torturing someone and getting all the information needed to save innocent lives, then we must use torture to get everything we need to save lives. The risk of torturing an innocent. I believe in torture if there is certain evidence that the person is not innocent and is or was involved in criminal activity that will endanger innocent lives. Torture is cruel. Yes, torture may be cruel, but if by torturing someone and getting all the everything we need to save lives and prevent form anything awful happening. Torture is very important under certain circumstances. Torture is a way to get information out of criminals who refuse to speak, we are able to give the criminals the experience of whatever pain they give to the victims, it is a way of protecting many innocent lives and preventing from any future attacks, being tortured is better than not living, and it is a way of comforting people.

Free Essays on Tabasco, Mexico

Tabasco At the entrance of the Mexican southeast you’ll find the state of Tabasco with a physiology of abundant vegetation, culture, and much more. Tabasco was one of the orginal states of Mexico. It was first crossed by Fernando Cortez of Spain in 1524. Tabasco comes from the word Tlavashco which means "Place that has owner." But some have also translated it to "Watery earth." Tabasco has a surface area of 24,475 square kilometers, and a population of about 891,829. It is bordered by the Gulf of Mexico to the north, The State of Campeche to the northwest, The Republic of Guatamala to the south west, The State of Veracruz to the west, and The State of Chiapas to the south. Due to the location and scarce increase in sea level, Tabasco is very warm, with lows of 15 degrees celcius, to highs of 40 degrees celcius, its average temperature is about 26 degrees. Tabasco has many products, such as bannanas, coconuts, cacao, and also sugarcane. It also has major forest products of rubber, chickle, resin, and dyes. But its biggest economic descovery was many rich oilfeilds on the coast, which are now the economic mainstay of Tabasco. Tabasco has conserved its cultural heratage, which comes from the Olmecas, th Mayas, and the Chontales. In Tabasco there are many libraries, museums, and gallerys to encurage promotion of their country. Tabasco is the gateway to the Mayan world, and safeguards the Olmeca archatecture and culture. Another important are is Colmalcalo, which was built around the 7th century, this site is typical of the late classic mayan period, with a great cerimonieal center surrounded by platforms and mounds, combing the ceremonial aspects of mayan life. The Tabascan cuisine has conserved it exquisit original flavor by retaining some of its ancient Mayan and Chontelian recipies, and by makeing use of the locally avalible products. Among the most typical dishes in Tabasco, you will find vegitable beef soup, min... Free Essays on Tabasco, Mexico Free Essays on Tabasco, Mexico Tabasco At the entrance of the Mexican southeast you’ll find the state of Tabasco with a physiology of abundant vegetation, culture, and much more. Tabasco was one of the orginal states of Mexico. It was first crossed by Fernando Cortez of Spain in 1524. Tabasco comes from the word Tlavashco which means "Place that has owner." But some have also translated it to "Watery earth." Tabasco has a surface area of 24,475 square kilometers, and a population of about 891,829. It is bordered by the Gulf of Mexico to the north, The State of Campeche to the northwest, The Republic of Guatamala to the south west, The State of Veracruz to the west, and The State of Chiapas to the south. Due to the location and scarce increase in sea level, Tabasco is very warm, with lows of 15 degrees celcius, to highs of 40 degrees celcius, its average temperature is about 26 degrees. Tabasco has many products, such as bannanas, coconuts, cacao, and also sugarcane. It also has major forest products of rubber, chickle, resin, and dyes. But its biggest economic descovery was many rich oilfeilds on the coast, which are now the economic mainstay of Tabasco. Tabasco has conserved its cultural heratage, which comes from the Olmecas, th Mayas, and the Chontales. In Tabasco there are many libraries, museums, and gallerys to encurage promotion of their country. Tabasco is the gateway to the Mayan world, and safeguards the Olmeca archatecture and culture. Another important are is Colmalcalo, which was built around the 7th century, this site is typical of the late classic mayan period, with a great cerimonieal center surrounded by platforms and mounds, combing the ceremonial aspects of mayan life. The Tabascan cuisine has conserved it exquisit original flavor by retaining some of its ancient Mayan and Chontelian recipies, and by makeing use of the locally avalible products. Among the most typical dishes in Tabasco, you will find vegitable beef soup, min...

Opportunity Cost of Going to College, Marginal Analysis Essay

Opportunity Cost of Going to College, Marginal Analysis - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that opportunity cost in economic terms is the cost of forgoing or sacrificing the consumption of one commodity or service in order to consume and derive utility from any other service or commodity. For computing opportunity cost of any commodity one has to take into account the next best substitute that has to be forgone or sacrificed. Under economies we generally compute opportunity cost in monetary terms. Considering the opportunity cost of going to college the next best alternative that can be sacrificed is the salary that an individual can get if he instead chooses a full time job. Such compromises are made each year. If the overall degree course the individual loses an annual salary of $80,000 in the three or four years. The commodities and services of opportunity cost for attending college are listed below: Monetary cost of college: Attending college require a minimum amount that has to be spent on food, clothing. Transportation costs: The student has to spend some amount of money each for attending. For the travelling expenses opportunity costs does not remain same and fluctuates frequently. This is because the student might choose not to attend college someday or he may choose to attend extra days than he usually does due to some extra class or some particular college meeting. Income through sports: If the student is an athlete he may earn huge through various tournaments. But such a job mostly requires the sportsman to travel a lot. In that case he may have to give up college. Clearly he has to choose between attending college and becoming a professional sportsperson (Gwartney, Stroup, Sobel and McPherson, 2009, p.29). Students dependent on parents: All the students attending college do not have to earn for their expenses. Sometimes students are dependent on their parents who take the responsibility of paying for all of their son’s or daughter’s expenses. In that case opportunity cost may be counted as zero (Gwartney, Stroup, Sobel and McPherson, 2009, p.29). Income in entertainment industries: Students who work as entertainers or pursue any other work in the entertainment industry have to spend a lot of time in the shoots or they may also have to travel abroad quite often. In that case too they have to choose between college and their work (Gwartney, Stroup, Sobel and McPherson, 2009, p.29). Missing T.V. shows: Attending college and pursuing a degree course also requires a student to study harder and appear for examinations. Thus in this respect the student would have less time for television and his favorite shows. In some cases while studying for college exams he might also have to miss out a big soccer match. Less leisure time: Attending college and then going for part time jobs- in this day to day busy schedule the student may not have any time left for leisure or spare time. Hence for attending college the student has to sacrifice leisure or any other activity that he used to perform during spare time. Higher Education: Attending colleges the student gets a professional degree. This may help the individual to earn higher income once he finishes college education than what he can earn currently by leaving college. 2. Marginal Analysis Decision taken on a margin Marginal analysis is a very important concept under microeconomics leading to efficient allocation of resources (McGuigan, Moyer and Harris, 2011, p.41). ‘Decision taken on a margin’ refers mainly to economic decisions. Alterations on the available amount of resources lead to such marginal decisions. It may be similar to decision making as simple as spending hours or money. Such decisions are assume to yield better output for a number of reasons. Firstly the decisions are made with full information on resources and shortages. Preferences and indifferences of an individual are also taken into account while making decisions. The involvement of analysis helps

The Importance of Analysis and Analytical Skills to the Manager Making Essay

The Importance of Analysis and Analytical Skills to the Manager Making Decisions in Business - Essay Example Specifically, the study evaluates the structured analytical approach to problems solving and discusses the concept of decision making. This is then followed by a critical analysis of three types of management decision making methods; project plan, financial modeling and diagrammatic representation. These methods are then discussed together in relation to management, before arriving at a conclusion on the study. Structured Analytical Approach to Problem Solving Management in the business world often presents with complex problems that call on managers to develop better approaches to problem solutions. Bonem (2011, p. 1-2) discusses the need for the structured analytical approach to solving problems, explaining that the aging and retiring of the baby boomer (or elderly) generation of workers takes away the invaluable experience needed in decision making. Thus, the author argues that the present managerial aspects of businesses need to adopt a structured analytical approach that will co unter the complexity of organisational problems and the lack of experiential knowledge. The structured analytical approach involves a cyclical multi-stage approach to decision making. Proctor (2010, p. 273) argues that the structured approach involves a number of discernible activities at each stage in the cycle; objective finding, fact finding, idea finding, problem finding, solution finding and acceptance finding. Cooke and Slack (1991) provide for a decentralised approach to executing the cyclic stages. This involves one or more individuals executing the component tasks of decision analysis which include administration, evaluation and implementation. The tow scholars present a normative cyclic approach consisting of 8 stages that involve recognition of the problem, objective setting, understanding the problem, determination of the options available, evaluation of the options established, selecting the most appropriate and effective option, implementation of the solution and monit oring. The structured analytical approach to problem solving as discussed above is a formidable approach to a business context as it addresses the root causes of the problem, identifies and assesses all possible strategic options and settles on the best. It also provides for monitoring, and the cyclic nature allows for awareness and readiness to face organisational problems and challenges which helps to avoid impetuous decision making. However, the approach is idealistic and requires being adapted to the specific context of the business environment (Cooke and Slack 1991). Thus, a manager should manipulate/customise it to suit the specificity in the environment and problem. The Concept of Managerial Decision Making Wang (2010, pp. 28-33) states that decision making is the process of choosing the best alternative to achieve goals in light of finite resources. The author argues that the concept of decision making cannot be divorced from resource allocation and the process of execution as these are dependent on sound decisions for success. Decision making is closely interrelated with problem solving, which Reza and Fahimi (2003, p. 2) define as the process of identifying and filling gaps on a desired and an actual organisational state. The authors relate decision making and structured problem solving, explaining that decision mak

Lives of Athenian and Spartan Women

Lives of Athenian and Spartan Women Athens and Sparta were known as the famous Greek city states. The two governed their city state differently in political system, social life, economy, education, religious view, and so on. Another main difference was the womens rights and power. Athenian women were horribly treated. They were highly kept and protected at home because the belief to Athenian men was that women were highly sexual beings who could not control their sexual urges and therefore had to be restricted for their own benefit. On the other hand, Spartan women enjoyably live with their status, rights, power, and respect which the women of another Greece city states werent lucky to be delight with those freedom. Spartans realized that regardless of gender all Spartan people had an obligation to serve the militaristic end of Sparta.(Gaughan) This essay mostly focuses on how Athens and Sparta differently and similarly treated their women to the following questions: How were Athenian and Spartan women educated? How did they get married? Could they women divorce their husband? What did they do when they become a mother? How did Athenians and Spartans judge their women? How sociable were Athenian and Spartan women? Did they have right to own property? How did they receive citizenship? What are the similarities between both of them? Athens was a powerful capital and the largest Greece city state. It was a heart of economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. Athens represented freedom, art, and democracy. Athens was given its name from Athena goddess who is the goddess of wisdom and knowledge and won the competition with the sea god  Poseidon. Furthermore, the government of Athens was limited democracy. And Athens economy mostly depended on trade. Sparta was a well known city state in Greece, and located on the banks of the River Eurotas in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. When Sparta invaded Dorians, and brought both the local and non-Dorian population under control, it appeared as a political entity around the 10th century BC. Later on, it became a strong and dominant military land-power in ancient Greece. It considered itself as the Greece protector, providing expert armies to Greece whenever needed. The political system of Spartan government was a monarchy ruled by two kings. Moreover, economic in Sparta mainly focused on agriculture rather than trade. How were Athenian and Spartan women educated? Athenian women werent expected to get education from school such as how to write and read. However, they were taught reading at home. They were also taught necessary household skills such as spinning, weaving, and sewing, cooking, cleaning and managing other domestic duties by their mothers, and even the slaves whom their families had. Furthermore, they got education about facts on mythology, religion and occasionally musical instruments. On the other hand, since the Spartans believed that if their women are educated and are able to protect themselves; Spartan women could also manage property of their husband while he was gone. As the result, most of Spartan women are literate. At the age of seven, Spartan women were both academically and physically educated. But they didnt receive any knowledge related to domestic work as Athenian women such as weaving, cooking, sewing, and others because these kinds of work were responsibilities of helots and slaves in Sparta. For academic education, they were taught to read, write, and protect themselves. They got cultural education including poetry, social and religious customs, choral recitation, dance and music. In addition, music was a main section in religious festival. Spartan women, therefore, learned to sing and perform dance. For physical education, Spartan women were trained in athlete competitions such as running, wrestling, and javelin throwing. Moreover, they were well known  with their great knowledge in not only breeding and training but also riding horseback and driving small horse-driven carts. How did they get married? Since birth, Athenian girls were highly protected and kept at home. Athenian fathers arranged and married of their young teenage daughter at early age, normally at the age of thirteen or fourteen; to men who were 30 years old and sometimes from prominent families in Athens society. The brides father celebrated a marriage ceremony call gamos, which the aim is to show that the bride was passed to the groom. Athenian bride couldnt meet her groom until the contracts had already been approved. The process of marriage was quite very long and complicated. After the marriage Athenian women were supposed to join or move to live in their husbands family though they werent considered as full member of the new family until they birthed the first child. Unlike Athenian women, Spartan women had non-ceremonial for their marriages. Commonly, they got married at the age of eighteen years old. A Spartan woman was assigned to married a man who came and abducted her at mid night from her family. After that, she shaved her head and wear mans clothes. Then she was able to meet her husband, mostly for children purpose. After marriages, husband and wife lived separately. If husband joined war for too long time, Spartan woman could find a new husband. Could they women divorce their husband? Women in Athens couldnt divorce their husband without providing any reasonable evidences to public official and agreement from their husband. Though they successfully divorced, they would lose all rights to their children. Oppositely, Spartan women could divorce their husband without losing any wealth, properties, and even rights to children. What did they do when they become a mother? Athenian women were supposed to give healthy son who would be strong soldier. Thus they werent allowed to take parts in sport, competition, and military. On the other hand, being a healthy mother producing strong and brave son to serve in Spartan armies was a primary purpose for Spartan women since Spartan was known as strong militaristic city state of Greek. Thus, Spartan women involved in  military training, did exercises, and join athletic competition to make their bodies fit, strong and healthy. How did Athenians and Spartans judge their women? Athenian women were strongly determined on their artificial beauty rather than natural beauty. They liked wearing valuable and elaborate jewelry and nice clothes for being attractive and other purposes. On the contrary, Spartan women were well known for their natural beauty. Consequently, they were forbidden to wear or use any kinds of cosmetics or makeup, especially jewelry, which was a serious avoidance for them. How sociable were Athenian and Spartan women? Athenian women had very less freedom. They had a secluded life since they were forced to stay at home most of the time. They would lose their status if they failed to do so. Since Athenian women were educated, they couldnt have carriers or hold office in society such as prostitute, market seller, flute players, dancers, nurses, and mid wives. Only freewomen of poorer classes could do trade in market places, and went outdoor much more than wealthy women. More than this, women from rich family were physically protected by their slaves or male relatives, and they had to maintain and protect their reputation by not talk closely with men. Though Athens was a democracy, Athenian women still couldnt join public activities such as voting or taking part in state operation. They could neither watch nor participate in the Olympic Games, military training, and even athletic competitions. But, they could leave the houses to join religious festival. Spartan women, on the other hand, lived freely and left the house whenever wanted. They were strongly given confidence to speak in public. They could join group discussion in public. They could involve in military and also politics. Did they have right to own property? Spartan women were allowed to own wealth and property. After married, women in Sparta could own both her husbands land and hers, but her land couldnt become her husband land. Aristotle stated that, by the fifth century B.C., Spartan women owned two-fifths of the land. Spartan women had authority to control, manage and, abandon the land they owned whenever they wished. They could legally  pass their land to sons and daughters. In addition, they could also get income earned form their land. Even thought Athenian women could own jewelry, clothes, inexpensive things, they couldnt get the kind of ownership as Sparta such as owning land, luxuries, or any things that put into contract. In short, they didnt have financial independence. How did they receive citizenship? In idea of Athenian men, women were less necessary. Thus, Athenian women werent offered Athenian citizenship. Unlike women in Athens, women in Sparta were considered as Spartiates and also citizens of Sparta thought they couldnt join public assembly. Receiving citizenship in Sparta, one had to withdraw profit from owning land to pay for government. As what mentioned above, Spartan women could own land, so they could be awarded the Spartan citizenship. What are the similarities between both of them? According to what shown above, the life of Athenian and Spartan women are different from each other. However, they still had several commons. Both of them were required to get married. And the marriages were arranged by fathers. More than this, the two were expected to give strong and healthy sons. The two had to bear their children. They couldnt join assembly. They could own property. In short, women status in Sparta and Athens are quite different from each other. As we see, while Spartan women were educated to write, read, and know about cultural knowledge, Athenian women were taught managing household duties. For marriage, Athenian women were expected to get married in early age, and the process of getting married seemed be complicated. But in Sparta, women got married unless they were eighteen years old. Moreover, Athenian women were judged on artificial beauty, but Spartan woman were judged on natural beauty. And Spartan women were very active in the public. Contrast of Spartan women, Athenian women stayed at home most of the time. Last but not least, Athenian women didnt have valuable property ownership as Spartan women. Comparing ancient Athenian women to women nowadays, there are both similarities and differences. For similarities, both of them were pressed to produce  children and take care them, looked after home, and increased their beauty and attractiveness by wearing additional jewelry and beautiful clothes. One more similarity is that marriage is an important thing for their lives. Though they are similar, they are still different from each other. In contrast to ancient Athenian women, present women can go to work and do their own careers. They are sociable; they can go wherever they want, do whatever they prefer, and talk with whomever they like. Moreover, the marriages of modern women are mostly not arranged or chosen by their parents. Another difference is that women nowadays can involve or have status in politics and government. They also have right to education, and to own property as men have. However, most of what modern women can do is the same as what ancient Spartan could do. Consequently, we can assume that modern women and ancient Spartan women share many similarities. In my own view, if I had been born in ancient Greek, I would have preferred to be a woman of Sparta.

Trends in Computer Architecture Essay -- essays research papers fc

Trends in Computer Architecture Since the introduction of the first computer, the search for computer architecture that is faster, smaller, and more efficient has been a constant goal of the computer industry. The first computers were large, heavy machines composed of thousands of vacuum tubes. The development of the transistor created the next evolution in computer architecture, the microchip. This is the architecture used in the current generation of computers. Like its vacuum tube predecessor, this architecture of utilizing transistors, can only go so far. Moore’s Law predicts that the number of components on a chip doubles every 18-24 months. At this rate each switch will eventually become the size of an atom. When this happens the laws of quantum mechanics must be used. A new evolution in computer architecture will need to be developed to handle the unique laws of quantum mechanics. This architecture is already being developed and is called a quantum computer. Quantum computers work in a rather distinctive way. Instead of using traditional bits, they use quantum bits, or qubits. These qubits are particles that can take on the unique states required for quantum computing. The best way to understand how a quantum computer works is by example. A basic example is to take a register composed of 2 bits. Using a classic register, these two bits can have a value of 0,1,2, or 3. Now using a quantum register with two qubits, the register can have a value of 0, 1, 2 and 3 all at ...

Wilde created in the opening scene

‘The Importance of Being Earnest'. Use comedic devices and refer to the text By merchantable In the opening scene of The Importance of Being Earnest, Oscar Wiled creates a farcical and unrealistic world. Wiled creates a theoretical world during the conversation between Algerian and Lane; the audience would expect Lane to obey Leghorn's every command with yes sir. However, Wiled insinuates that Lane is comfortable around Algerian, the audience can also observe that the two men share n informal relationship.Although we can witness the informal side to their relationship, the audience can also notice the class hierarchy between Algerian and Lane, â€Å"l didn't think it polite to listen, sir. Despite Wiled creating an informal relationship between the two characters; he still wants the audience to understand that there's still an employer-employee boundary between Algerian and Lane. Wiled also creates an unrepeatable world within Leghorn's views on marriage and divorce, â€Å"Go od heavens! Is marriage as demoralizing as that? Algerian expresses his oblivious views that are considered as unrealistic compared to Lane's views of marriage for example. Wiled uses epigrams to suggest Leghorn's views In the opening scene, Wiled also humorously explores the use of epigrams in his play to give a comedic vibe during the scene, Wiled takes everyday sayings and plays with the arrangement of Its words, â€Å"divorces are made in heaven†, despite the fact that It shows the audience how the character feels, the epigram also suggests the farcical world that Wiled has created.Wiled continues to create a farcical world as Lane and Leghorn's conversation carries on, the permitted of social class bewilders and confuses the audience-â€Å"If the lower orders don't set us a good example, what on earth Is the use of them? â€Å". The audience are extremely foreign to Leghorn's attitudes towards the lowest group in the social hierarchy as traditionally the rich are seen as more superior than the lower class and the rich look down at the poor. In reality the rich should be setting an example for the lower class; however the reversal of fortune creates a grotesque world.The subject of ‘Bundy alongside the use of magnolia's creates an unrepeatable world for the audience; both Jack and the audience discover this peculiar word that Wiled has created. Furthermore, the misdiagnosis of ‘Bundy creates comedy for the audience. The absurdity of this newly discovered word creates an entertaining aspect for the audience. Also Jack learned that he was In fact a ‘Bunters'; again this creates a comedic element within the opening scene, not only does Jack have no concept of what a ‘Bundy is; Jack has discovered that he is one.To conclude, Wiled creates a farcical and unrepeatable world with the use of comedic devices, such as: magnolia's, perpetual and epigrams. Wiled uses these comedic devices to emphasis on the absurd views of Algerian, th e small conflict between Jack and Algerian and the peculiar relationship between Lane and 1 OFF a typical Victorian society. The two characters interact with each other the way we wouldn't expect in the Victorian era; they also don't have typical upper class Victorian views. Therefore, this shows the farcical world that Wiled created in the opening scene.

Essay on Cultural Diversity in Nursing Care - 986 Words

Cultural Diversity in Nursing Care November 01, 2010 Cultural Diversity in Nursing Care Health in all cultures is an important aspect of life. A person’s cultural background, religion and/or beliefs, greatly influences a person’s health and their response to medical care (Spector, 2004). These diverse cultures guide decisions made in daily life; what food eaten, living arrangements made, medications taken and medical advice listened to. A nurse must be knowledgeable and respectful of these diverse cultures and understand their importance when providing care. This understanding helps to build a strong nurse/patient relationship, increasing patient compliance, which ensures positive outcomes are met. Patients who are satisfied†¦show more content†¦As the families grew, several members moved away. Diabetes and heart disease are prevalent with several family members. Growing up, one did not go to the doctor unless you were gravely ill. Today, several family members have chronic illnesses and visit a specialist regularly. Second Family’s Heritage Assessment The second family is from Nova Scotia. She lived there with three brothers and one sister, is Canadian-American, with English her native language. Many relatives lived nearby in her small town. Her family moved to the United States when she was little, lived here for many years, then moved back to Nova Scotia. She married young and currently resides in North Carolina. They are practicing Roman Catholics. Her faith is very important to her, along with strong family values. Holiday celebrations are spent preparing food and spending time with family. Family members usually die of old age with no chronic illnesses identified. They visit the Doctor regularly for physicals and illnesses as needed. Third Family’s heritage Assessment The third family originated from Puerto Rico. 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